Sunday, February 17, 2019

Incredible Galileo Essay -- Catholic Church, Scientific Method

Stillman Drake, the writer of Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo, describes Galileos opposition as ... professors who regarded the impudently method as injuries to philosophy and by priests who believed the new criterion of truth to be inimical to religion. Drake is accurate in his statement that the opposition put forward by Galileos accusers was regarded as an blot to philosophy, but Galileos opposition focused primarily on the need to add up unbridled spirits about the judgment and interpretation of holy word of honor in addition Galileos opposition and defense also had undeniable scientific and epistemological aspects. Moreover I argue that Galileo in return created an ancestry that focused upon his belief that scientific find should non be held in the jurisdiction of the catholic church, that the core of Galileos argument revolves around his belief that the components of a new scientific method and the new criterion of truth should not be held under church scrut iny. During a time of Protestant reformation, the Catholic Church convened the Council of Trent (1545-1563) in order to maintain orthodoxy among the people. The Catholics primarily focused on traditional and appropriate individuals of the church to interpret holy scripture whereas the protestant reformation preached individual pluralistic interpretation, thus threatening the catholic church and causing the church to become highly sensitive. (12) In the year 1954, the council prescribed that ...no one relying on his own judgment shall, in matters of faith and ethical motive pertaining to edification of Christian doctrine, distorting the Holy Scriptures in accordance with his own conceptions, take for granted to interpret them contrary to that sense which holy mother Chur... ...s reply to Ingoli (1624), eighter years after the Inquisitions verdict, remained devote on his belief that scientific baring should not be at the jurisdiction of the Catholic church since he boldly stated to Ingoli that ...I must tell you that in natural phenomena clement authority is worthless. (178) Throughout his entire defense Galileo argued that natural phenomena and scientific find should not be under the churchs jurisdiction. Galileos magnificent discovery gave way to the everlasting feud of religion versus nature, the new criterion of truth, the new scientific method, scientific independence, and ultimately the foundation of humans natural inviolable rights. By defending his beliefs Galileo was able to convey his message by style of science, religion, and philosophy and ultimately paved the road for future scientists and moral philosophers.

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